The Role of Visual-Attentional Processing in Word Recognition in Dyslexic Children: Effect of Internal Connectivity (Total Versus Partial) of Arabic Words
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Abstract
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى إستكشاف أثر الربط الخطي الجزئي مقابل الكلي، بين الحروف داخل الكلمات العربية لدى ثلاث مجموعات من القراء: قراء عاديين، ضعاف القراءة وذوي عسر القراءة يتراوح سنهم بين 8 و 10 سنوات، بهدف دراسة وفهم دور معالجة الإنتباه البصري في التعرف على الكلمات.خضع أفراد العينة لإختبار قراءة كلمات متداولة وأخرى غير متداولة إلى جانب اختبار فونولوجي وإختبار الإنتباه البصري باستعمال نشاط الشطب.أظهرت النتائج أن ذوي عسر القراءة أضعف من المجموعتين الأخريين في جميع نشاطات اختبار القراءة والوعي الفونولوجي، دون تسجيل فرق دال إحصائيا بين المجموعات الثلاث في درجات نشاط الإنتباه البصري.من خلال النتائج المحصل عليها، تم تسليط الضوء على العلاقة بين القراءة والإنتباه البصري ومناقشتها في سياق نظرية المعالجة البصرية في القراءة وعسر القراءة ، مع الأخد في الإعتبار الخصائص الكتابية للغة العربية
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