Comparative Analyzes of Syntactic Patterns of French Speakers and Arabic-speaking French Learners, Using Automatic Language Extraction Tools
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Abstract
New textual analysis software is proving to be relevant tools in research fields such as symbolic learning and Natural Language Processing. Litteratron1 is a new computer tool for the automatic extraction of syntactic patterns, produced at LIP 6, by Jean-Gabriel Ganascia. Associated with Jacques Vergne's linear text analyzer2, it reveals the stylistic singularities of a text. We will see that used in language sciences, in the field of foreign language acquisition of written French, the Litteratron carries out a cognitive diagnosis of the learner, whether it is a heterogeneous language class ( with different mother tongues) or homogeneous (a single mother tongue, in this case Arabic); the interest of this approach concerns three areas: on the one hand the teaching of languages, for educational purposes; on the other hand, the computational linguistics, and finally computer-assisted teaching.
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