Syntactic analysis mechanisms in Ibn al-Hajib’s book Al-Amali

Abstract

This article aims to highlight the mechanisms of the declension (ʾiʿrāb)
analysis of Ibn al-Hajeb grammar (d.646 AH) in his book al-Amali, and
how to employ them in the analysis of sentences and texts, such as the
mechanism of the theory government (ʿāmil), the relations between clause
components (taʿlīq), the diacritics, the lexical connotation, and others. We
chose Ibn al-Hajib because he Mastered the Arabic grammar and expanded
on it, and he had a lot of discussion in his analyzes. We have concluded
that ʾiʿrāb is very important for him in revealing the grammatical meanings
and knowing the significance of expressions, and that this analysis has
formal mechanisms such as the diacritics and the position of the word...
and the semantic mechanisms such as the taʿliq, all of which contribute to
determining the function of the elements within the sentence.