Pre-service Training Prospects in the Algerian University: Between Achievements and Challenges

Main Article Content

Naziha Ben Osmane

Abstract

The mission of higher education all over the world is to produce
responsible citizens with knowledge and more than that, a sense
of a ‘know- to- do’. In the Algerian context, education is facing a
serious problem of low quality in teaching practices and professional development of teachers, from primary schools to secondary
ones. The quality of pre-service training would be one originator
of the cited issue. Indeed, when setting objectives, the growth of
the new knowledge trainees get from university remains important, but the other crucial point is to provide those future teachers
with the necessary readiness to enter the teaching world. In this
sense, institutions are required to meet the trainees’ needs and the
professional requirements. Effective pre-service training in higher
education addresses enhancing quality teaching (QT) and learning
outcomes, and appeals a range of challenges at a time when the university sector needs to ensure good pedagogical practices. Hence,
the present paper is an attempt to discuss the urgency to enhance
the quality of pre-service training in our universities and institutions and relates the actual deficiencies felt by the trainers as well
as trainees. Such account would be collected through a students’
questionnaire, teachers’ interview, and students’ reflections. Implications would address both practitioners and decision-makers
to remedy the deficiencies

Article Details

How to Cite
Ben Osmane, N. (2021). Pre-service Training Prospects in the Algerian University: Between Achievements and Challenges. AL-Lisaniyyat, 27(2), 44-58. https://doi.org/10.61850/allj.v27i2.167
Section
Articles

References

- Carnoy, M. (2007). Improving quality and equity in world education:
A realistic assessment. Stockholm University Institute of International
Education, September. System and policy dimensions ofprofessional
development, 177.
- Chesley, G. M., & Jordan, J. (2012). What’s Missing from Teacher Prep.
Educational Leadership, 69(8), 41‑45.
- Cordingley, P., Higgins, S., Greany, T., Buckler, N., Coles-Jordan, D., Crisp,
B., Saunders, L., & Coe, R. (2015). Developing great teaching : Lessons from
the international reviews into effective professional development.
- Darling-Hammond, L., & Bransford, J. (2007). Preparing teachers for a
changing world : What teachers should learn and be able to do. John Wiley
& Sons.
- Darling-Hammond, L., Pacheco, A., Michelli, N., LePage, P., Hammerness,
K., & Youngs, P. (2005). Implementing curriculum renewal in teacher
education : Managing organizational and policy change. Preparing teachers
for a changing world: What teachers should learn and be able to do, 442-479.
- Eren, A., & Tezel, K. V. (2010). Factors influencing teaching choice,
professional plans about teaching, and future time perspective : A mediational
analysis. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26(7), 1416‑1428.
- Freeman, D. (1989). Teacher training, development, and decision making :
A model of teaching and related strategies for language teacher education.
TESOL quarterly, 23(1), 27‑45.
- Gest, S. D., & Gest, J. M. (2005). Reading tutoring for students at academic
and behavioral risk : Effects on time-on-task in the classroom. Education and
Treatment of Children, 25-47.
- Harmer, J. (1998). How to teach English. Essex. Addison Wesley Longman
Limited. Hetherington, A.(1985) Assessing the suitability of reading materials
for ESL students. TESL Canada Journal, 3(1), 37‑51.
- Harmer, J. (2001). The practice of English language teaching. London/New
York, 401-405.
- Kaye, C. B. (2004). The complete guide to service learning : Proven, practical
ways to engage students in civic responsibility, academic curriculum, & social
action. Free Spirit Publishing.
- Mergler, A. G., & Spooner-Lane, R. (2012). What pre-service teachers need to
know to be effective at values-based education. Australian Journal of Teacher
Education (Online), 37(8), 66‑81.
- Musset, P. (2010). Initial teacher education and continuing training policies
in a comparative perspective : Current practices in OECD countries and a
literature review on potential effects.
- Richards, J. (2011). JALT2011 Plenary speaker article : Exploring teacher
competence in language teaching. JALT Journal, 35(4), 4‑2.
- Richards, J. C., & Farrell, T. S. C. (2005). Professional development for
language teachers : Strategies for teacher learning. Ernst Klett Sprachen.
- Schwille, J., Dembélé, M., & Schubert, J. (2007). Global Perspectives on
Teacher Learning : Improving Policy and Practice. International Institute for
Educational Planning (IIEP) UNESCO.
- Stronge, J. H. (2018). Qualities of effective teachers. ASCD.
- Stronge, J. H., Ward, T. J., & Grant, L. W. (2011). What makes good teachers
good. A.
- Tardif, M. (2001). Pre-service Teacher Training Programs: Outcomes of recent
reforms and new trends towards effective professional training. Pan Canadian
Education Research Program Symposium.
- Villegas-Reimers, E. (2003). Teacher professional development: An
international review of the literature. International Institute for Educational
Planning Paris.
- Willingham, D. T., & Like, W. D. S. (2009). School? : A Cognitive Scientist
Answers Questions About, How the Mind Works and What It Means for the
Classroom. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, CA.